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Name: Clifton Baths
A rock pool created on a rock platform at the base of a steep cliff
in 1902.
Accessed via a steep, winding path from Maronga Park Reserve, which
overlooks the pool.
(Image taken on 7 April 2004.) |

click for larger view |
Location: Lawrence Hargrave Drive, Clifton, NSW,
2515, Australia
(Latitude South 34d 15m 57s, Longitude East 150d 58m 17s)
Wollongong >
Illawarra |
 
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1902
Tenders were called for the construction of sea baths at Clifton and the
pool was completed by September 1902. There are also reports that unemployed miners
built the pool around the beginning of the twentieth century, enlarged a natural
hollow in the rock platform by blasting the basin and a channel, so water
flowed in and out of the pool, shaped or chiselled the rock to form a
rectangular pool, constructed a concrete wall at the south-east corner of the
hollow and carted the rock away by hand.
Miners used the baths to wash themselves after work in the coal mines. Mine families
and the local nuns also used the baths.
1930s
The pool was very popular with the local community, which maintained the pool
for 30 years. A valve/channel system allowed water to drain out and return.
By 1938, Bulli Shire was close to achieving its stated desire of having baths
along the coast from Woonona to Clifton and was spending 1,000 pounds a year on
baths.
1945
The Clifton Progress Association wanted a road made to the Clifton Baths, 'one
of the oldest rock pools on the coast', but hard to get to without trespassing
on private land. The Council engineer undertook to report back on taking over a
section of land to create a public road to the baths.
Around 1989
A rock fall reduced use of the pool by local residents.
2002
Wollongong City Council voted to undertake community consultation about closing
down the Clifton rock pool and five other ocean pools. The Clifton pool was
slated for removal as it was said to have little usage.
2003
The pool's concrete was severely eroded. Steel reinforcing bars were exposed on
the almost completely disintegrated western and southern walls of the pool.
Large rocks had fallen into the pool and sand partially filled both the pool and
the channel.
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Shafts of an early coal mine exist on the cliff face.
1906
Bulli Shire Council was formed.
1938
Bulli Shire was close to achieving its stated desire of having baths along the
coast from Woonona to Clifton and was spending 1,000 pounds a year on baths.
1947
The Bulli Shire Council was amalgamated with other Illawarra councils to form the
City of Greater Wollongong
2003
The contentious closure of a stretch of the coast road between Coalcliff and
Clifton forced visitors from Sydney to head south on the F6 freeway and descend
to the coast via the Bulli Pass.
2005
Completion of the Sea Cliff Bridge re-opened the coast road between Coalcliff and
Clifton.
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To be added.
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Demonstrates the commitment of an early twentieth-century mining community to
developing ocean baths not associated with a surf beach. Partly due to access
constraints, these baths remained a bathing pool,
rather than developing into a venue for swimming competitions and spectators.
Assessed significance: Local.
Current heritage status: Not yet given heritage status.
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Next pool south = Doctors Pool : :
Next pool north = Coalcliff Pool >
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