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Name: Shellharbour - Beverley Whitfield Pool
(Shellharbour Baths, Shellharbour rock pool, Shellharbour ocean pool)
| Little Park, end of Addison St. Adult pool and a kiddie pool
with a shade shelter, mural, modern change sheds/amenities.
Close to Shellharbour's caravan park. Shellharbour's ocean baths have
attracted visitors since the 1890s. Some memorable images of this
pool resulted from 'Race around Shellharbour' photographic competition
in 2000.
(Image taken on 3 May 2003.) |

click for larger view |
Location: Boolwarroo Road. Shellharbour, NSW,
2529, Australia
(Latitude South 34d 34m 46s, Longitude East 150d 52m 20s)
Shellharbour City >
Illawarra |
 
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1894
A progress association formed to develop Shellharbour and focused on the development
of a bathing pool and lamps to light the streets. The new South Coast railway
had become a tourist line and Shellharbour began to dream of itself as 'the
future Brighton' and 'one of the most important watering places on the NSW south
coast'.
In February, tenders were called for the 'excavation of a bath'. In May, the
Shellharbour Progress Association was asking the NSW Minister for Works to send an
official to inspect the baths site as soon as the NSW Minister for Lands authorised
construction of the baths. By December, the Shellharbour Progress Association
was having difficulty getting a grant for the baths and considering construction
of a temporary dressing-shed at 'one of the old bathing places for use by local
and Sydney visitors until the new baths are completed'.
1895
The original pool was 60 feet by 20 feet with a maximum depth of 5 feet.
Bathing regulations allocated the ladies two hours of bathing in the morning and
a further two hours in the afternoon from
3pm to 5pm, while men could bathe before
7am or after 5pm. During other hours, a
system of flags was used to indicate which sex could bathe. The baths drew
tourists and were soon taxed to their capacity in the summer months.
1905
The Illawarra Steam Navigation Company's handbook, reported that Shellharbour,
'The Sanatorium of the South', had two 'free and conveniently situated public
baths replenished with fresh sea water every tide'.
1910
Tourist guides praised Shellharbour's 'quiet beauty' and 'beaches with choice
shells' and noted that 'baths for adults' were provided away from the harbour
beach.
1929 to 1932
Shellharbour Council continued its debate about a shark-proof net for the
harbour.
1933
Shellharbour Council was seeking a grant of 200 pounds from the Unemployment Relief
Council for expenditure on swimming baths.
1935
Eric Spooner, the NSW Minister of Public Works and Local Government, rejected
the shark net idea and suggested new baths at the site of the old baths would be
more suitable and much cheaper. The Mayor pointed out that Shellharbour had
experienced quarrymen and skilled concreters and the Minister offered a grant of
200 pounds to cover the cost of the necessary materials. The likely site was an
'an extension of the present baths practically opposite the public tennis courts
in the Shellharbour reserve'.
1936
There was a movement to site baths on the other side of the harbour, as
Shellharbour's 'principal bathing place at present was by no means shark proof nor of
the same high standard as the town's other visitor amenities and attractions'.
Departmental officers advised Shellharbour Council to increase the planned baths
to the standard size of 150 feet by 50 feet. The NSW government offered a grant of
1,535 pounds and Council had to find 300 pounds for material. The Mayor proposed
seeking a loan, as the baths would be 'equally beneficial' to Shellharbour and
Albion Park.
Work on the Lake Illawarra bridge, the Shellharbour road and the Shellharbour
Baths was managed by the engineer of neighbouring Central Illawarra Shire,
despite Shellharbour's Mayor insisting that 'had Shellharbour men been employed
on the baths, work would be finished' and 'a lot of money saved'.
Shellharbour's Mayor was very dissatisfied with news that the Unemployment
Relief scheme and consequently work on the Shellharbour baths, the
Lake Illawarra bridge and the Shellharbour road was to cease in late 1936.
Tenders had already been called to remove the seven-foot-high heaps of material
excavated from the Shellharbour Baths.
1937
Work on the new Shellharbour Baths continued under the supervision of Central
Illawarra Shire. The design of the springboard was altered and surplus concrete was
used on the shallow end of the pool floor.
By late March, the new Shellharbour Baths had cost 814 pounds. The Town Clerk
considered this satisfactory and stated that the Shellharbour Baths would suit their purpose
'just as well as the new ones at Port Kembla, which would never be as popular
because the water always had to be pumped in and out'.
That Easter, Shellharbour was well patronised by campers and children and adults
used the Baths, which were still under construction.
1938
By February, the Shellharbour Baths had cost over 200 pounds more than estimated.
A pump had to be purchased to empty the baths and clean them of seaweed.
Shellharbour Council sought assistance from the NSW Minister for Works about
concreting the floor of the baths and a holiday-maker from Cremorne suggested steps be built to the
Baths.
1939
Shellharbour's camping ground and Baths were well patronised in January and the
Baths were considered a 'wonderful asset both for tourists and local residents'
enjoyment'.
1944
The Shellharbour Progress Association asked Council to clean and lime the baths
for the summer season and suggested that filling in the Baths to the level of
the valve would make cleaning possible.
Camping numbers in January and over Easter 1944 were higher than for the past
two years.
1959
The swimming pool appears in photographs of Shellharbour as a tourist resort.
1993
Shellharbour was not a patrolled beach, had a safety rating of 3 and was
considered a
lovely spot for a picnic but not for bathing, except in the rock pool.
1994
This Olympic pool was refurbished and renamed to honour local Olympian Beverley
Whitfield.
1996
Shellharbour Council commissioned a
review of its aquatic facilities.
1997
Shellharbour Council consulted the community over the future of its ocean pool
and its non-tidal inground pools at Oak Flats, Warilla and Albion Park. Options were set out
in a draft long-term plan with options for rationalising existing pools to fund
the construction of a major new aquatic centre.
2000
A mid-week visitor concerned about weedy water in the Shellharbour Pool learned that the pool
cleaner was also the grave digger and sometimes had a rather large workload on the day
scheduled for cleaning the ocean pool.
2002
The NSW EPA warned Illawarra swimmers to stay out of the surf and sea pools
until the weather cleared as during the recent heavy February downpours, the
sewage treatment plant at Shellharbour had released partially treated sewage into
the ocean.
2003
Mayor of Shellharbour, Joan Vinton, defended her Council's decision to offer free
swimming in unheated pools at Albion Park and Warilla and in the rock pool at
Shellharbour as enabling 'all children to fully enjoy pools regardless of
financial status'.
2004
The Shellharbour ocean pool was patrolled from 9.30am to 5.30pm over the school
holidays.
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Middens at Bass Point indicate the Wadi Wadi Aboriginal people have lived in
the area for at least 17,000 years.
Shellharbour is one of the oldest colonial
settlements on the NSW South Coast.
After the Clifton to Kiama railway opened in 1887
and the Bomaderry to Sydney railway opened in 1890, Shellharbour's shipping trade disappeared.
Albion Park, which was located on the rail line, became the centre of the
district's butter industry and the centre of the municipality rather than Shellharbour (where the
nearest railway station was
some miles from the town).
1927
When the Shellharbour Progress Association suggested Council drop the camping
fees at the Shellharbour Beach Reserve from the current prohibitive five
shillings to two shillings,
Council insisted that two shillings a week was inadequate. Council was applying for full
control of tents on public and private lands.
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Only ocean baths in NSW named after an Olympic swimmer. Representative of other
Olympic-standard ocean pools, many of which predate it.
Aesthetically pleasing site near the harbour. Since 1894, the ocean baths
have been an important visitor attraction for Shellharbour. Socially
significant for generations of Shellharbour swimming club members,
schoolchildren, residents, campers and other visitors. Assessed significance: Local.
Current heritage status: To be added.
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Next pool south = Kiama - Pheasant Point : :
Next pool north = Port Kembla Olympic Pool >
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