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Name: Kiama - Blow Hole Point Baths
(Kiama Rock Pool, Kiama Continental Baths, Kiama Men's Baths)
| South of the harbour, not far from Kiama's famous Blow
Hole, lighthouse and tourist park. A popular bathing place from the
1880s and once a men-only pool complementing the Ladies Baths at
Pheasant Point on the opposite side of the harbour. Images of this
pool still appear on postcards of Kiama. Recent memorable photograph of
this pool and its patrons were created by Neale Duckworth and Dee Kramer.
(Image taken on 30 May 2003.) |

click for larger view |
Location: Terralong Street, Kiama NSW, 2533,
Australia
(Latitude South 34d 40m 12s, Longitude East 150d 51m 44s)
Kiama >
Illawarra |
 
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Late 1880s
A popular large, new bathing place incorporating the original small bathing pool
at Blow Hole Point was made into men's baths by private citizens in anticipation
of a flow of tourists from the South Coast railway. The pool was to be 68 feet
by 45 feet and gradually deepen from three feet to eight feet.
By 1889, the new baths were complete, with the east wall of the swimming
baths and a fence in place.
1892
Led by William Kelly of the Kiama Progress Association, townspeople improved the
Men's Baths for the season.
1893
Led by William Kelly, townspeople extended the Baths for the season and Kelly
formed the Kiama Swimming Club.
1894
The original baths built by private citizens were handed over to Council. The
287 pounds required for construction of new baths came from a
NSW government grant of 200 pounds, public subscriptions and 14 pounds, sixteen shillings and five
pence from the Kiama Council. The
new improved men's baths at Blow Hole Point were opened on New Year's Day 1894 by the
State member for the District, G. W. Fuller. Mayor Hindmarsh and a crowd of 400 were present.
The Balmain Swimming Club and the Eastern Suburbs Swimming Club competed in the
swimming carnival hosted by the Kiama Swimming Club.
1898
To the surprise of some townspeople, many female spectators attended a swimming carnival at the Blow Hole Point
Men's Baths.
1899
The
New Year's Day carnival at the Men's Baths included a schoolboys race and hundred yards inter-club handicap
race with a prize of six pounds and six shillings.
1900
The Men's Baths were improved by removing rock.
1905
Kiama
Council rescinded the law preventing bathing at the Men's Baths between 10am and
5pm.
1910
The Kiama swimming club held an Easter Monday swimming carnival at the Blow Hole
Point Baths.
1923
Both the Blow Hole Point Baths and the Pheasant Point Baths were well patronised.
1928
Consideration was being given to using the Blow Hole Point Men's Baths for mixed
bathing.
1929
The Blow Hole Point baths were equipped for continental bathing (men, women and
children wearing approved swimming costumes using the baths at the same time).
1930
The Kiama Chamber of Commerce installed electric lights at the Baths.
1931
Kiama had its first night swimming carnival at the Continental Baths.
1980
The Kiama Ice Kubes winter swimming club began
swimming at the Kiama rock pool.
1999
The Council holiday park at Blow Hole Point included the rock pool in its list
of facilities to attract visitors.
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Up to 1819
Aboriginal occupation of the Kiama area was largely undisturbed until NSW Surveyor-General
John Oxley's 1819 report to Governor Macquarie regarding the fertile soil and
dense forests in the Kiama region prompted European settlement
1820-1890s
Most of the Australian red cedar brought to Sydney in the 1820s was shipped from
Kiama Harbour.
After the cedar was cut out, Kiama's economy relied on 'beauty, butter and
basalt'. Tourism focused on the Blow Hole, baths and beaches complemented the
district's quarrying and dairying activities.
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Kiama's best ocean baths until the creation of the Kiama Olympic Baths at
Pheasant Point in the 1930s. Twinned with a women's ocean baths on the other
side of the bay, these men's baths served to attract tourists to
Kiama from the 1880s to the 1920s.
A natural pool converted to men's recreational baths, a segregated competition
baths for swimming, diving and water polo and later into a continental baths,
where some men-only bathing hours were re-imposed. An rare case of an ocean baths where men opposed
the introduction of mixed bathing at their baths.
Strong tradition of community involvement in the management of the baths.
Associated with generations of Kiama residents, visitors and businesses as well
as swimming clubs, surf clubs and schools. Assessed significance:
Worthy of nomination for State Heritage Register, especially if considered in
tandem with the ocean baths that have existed at Pheasant Point.
Current heritage status: Sited within a conservation precinct.
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