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Name: Gerringong - Boatharbour Baths
(Gerringong Ladies Baths)
Baths on a wide rock platform with a spectator stand
built against the hill. Accessed from the Boatharbour carpark by a path
through the reserve which has picnic tables and toilet block.
(Image taken on 11 June 2001.) |

click for larger view |
Location: Jupiter Street, Gerringong, NSW, 2534,
Australia
(Latitude South 34d 44m 59s, Longitude East 150d 50m 00s)
Kiama >
Illawarra |
 
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1894
The Gerringong Council wanted to dedicate a portion of the Gerringong wharf for
use as a ladies baths. But when the NSW government suggested that the Council could
take over responsibility for the wharf, Council sought a more convenient site
for the baths. No rates could be expended on the wharf. and by that December, only
the lack of funds for material was delaying the construction of ladies baths.
1905
According to the Illawarra Steam Navigation Company's illustrated handbook,
Gerringong had 'good seabaths in a park with lawn tennis courts' and was
becoming 'a favourite resort for visitors'.
1911
Opening of new men-only baths in a more exposed site at Boatharbour enabled the
existing baths to be reserved for use solely by women and children.
Early
1920s
Conflict over use of the rock platform arose between a licensed
Sydney shell-grit miner, whose workmen had to cross the Ladies Baths up to 18
times an hour and the Gerringong community, which wanted to preserve both the
privacy of the women's baths and their local practice of exploiting the shell-grit resources at no cost.
1926
There were complaints about baths not being cleaned out and mixed bathing at the
Ladies Baths. Apparently on Boxing Day, 'men had possession of the baths' and
'most of the ladies would not go if men bathers were there'. Since the surf
beaches already offered mixed bathing, Council instructed the caretaker to
prohibit mixed bathing at the baths. The Gerringong community took a long time
to reconcile itself to mixed bathing at the Boatharbour Baths.
1927
Soon after its formation in 1927, the Gerringong Progress Association urged
improvements to the Boat Harbour Park and Ladies Baths. Aldermen wondered
'whether it's the ladies or the baths' that attracted men to the Ladies Baths
and whether one of the existing baths should be declared 'continental'. The
counter view was that 'there are a lot of ladies in Gerringong who'll never go
into Men's Baths or fall in with the continental idea. They have their own baths
and it is Council's duty to provide them'. Eventually Council decided to fix the
Ladies Baths and then the Men's Baths.
1928
Seaweed clogging the Men's Baths, but not the Ladies Baths, prompted local men to
start swimming at the Ladies Baths (or so they said).
1929
Weather delayed work at the Baths. New roofing was needed for the Ladies
dressing-sheds.
1930
Some ladies from Nowra who came up to Gerringong for a swim found a
lot of men in the Ladies Baths. The ladies would not go in and were very
disappointed that their planned swim was not possible. While acknowledging that
'a man might want to swim with his wife or children', Gerringong aldermen agreed
that 'Gerringong is not like a city' and 'some of our ladies are a little shy'
and 'don't want to plunge in with men'.
Despite one aldermen's assertion that 'there is no excuse for men going to the
Ladies Baths', it seems that several aldermen had been observed using the Ladies
Baths. Seaweed in the Men's Baths was again offered as a justification. One
alderman complained that 'as things are now, if I want to teach my children to
swim, I cannot do so in Gerringong'. When considering setting hours when men
could go with their wives and children to the Ladies Baths, Council noted that
'costumes often worn at the Men's Baths are not such as would be worn to
continental bathing'.
1932
Both the men's baths and women's baths at Boatharbour were in use and Gerringong Council was
even considering a federal loan to create a continental bathing place.
1935
Suggestions for improvements to the Ladies Baths were back on the agenda. Steps
to the dressing sheds constructed some 19 years earlier were dilapidated and unfit for
use and a ramp was needed down to the baths. Materials were on the spot and the
cost by relief labour was not great.
Depression-era emergency relief men using 14 bags of cement improved the Ladies
Baths at little cost. Council discussed rebuilding the rails leaning up to the
dressing-sheds at the Ladies Baths, but further work was deferred until the
'finances of council were better and a new structure could be erected'.
1937
By February, both the Gentlemen's Baths and the Ladies Baths were leaking and empty.
1942
Both the Boatharbour baths were in a bad state, hardly fit to swim in. Cleaning
of both the Gentlemen's Baths and Ladies Baths had to wait until a suitable tide.
A racing greyhound named Socialite was expected to recover after falling 100 feet
into the Ladies Baths, when chasing a rabbit on the cliffs above the pool.
2006
Pool still in use and maintained by Kiama Council.
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From the 1820s, red cedar was shipped from Gerringong's small boat
harbour. Once the cedar was cut out, dairying became the district's main
industry.
Jetty works from 1884 established Gerringong as a regular destination for small
ships transporting dairy products until about 1900. The extension of the South
Coast railway to Bomaderry in 1893 lured the lucrative milk trade away from the
port of Gerringong.
While Gerringong Council permitted camping at its Werri Beach reserve, the
reserve established at Boatharbour remained the 'ratepayers' reserve', the only
seaside reserve in the municipality, where camping was not permitted.
Gerringong is now part of the Kiama local government area.
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To be added.
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Early pool constructed for time-segregated, single-sex bathing and later
reserved solely for use by women and children until mixed bathing was permitted.
In the 1920s, conflict over use of the rock platform arose between a licensed
Sydney shell-grit miner whose workmen had to cross these then Ladies Baths 18
times an hour and the Gerringong community, which wanted to preserve the privacy
of the women's baths and their local practice of exploiting the shell-grit
resources.
The Gerringong community took a long time to reconcile itself to
mixed bathing at the Boatharbour Baths.
A significant recreational and social space associated with generations of
Gerringong residents and visitors.
Assessed significance: Of at least local
significance and of wider significance if considered in tandem with the men's
baths that were created at Boatharbour.
Current heritage status: Not yet given heritage status.
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  <
Next pool south = Gerringong - Men's Baths Boatharbour
: : Next pool north = Werri Beach Pool>
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